Hop Skip and Learn: Using Hopscotch to Learn Number Words in a New Language

Introducing children to a new language can be a joyful and enriching experience, especially when it involves movement and play. One of the simplest and most effective ways to combine language learning with physical activity is through the classic game of hopscotch. If you’ve already subscribed to One Third Stories, this would be a great follow up to How the Dinosaur Got His Shoes. If you haven’t received your first box yet, you’ll find a free introduction to number words and an accompanying audio file for pronunciation at the end of this post. Here’s how you can use hopscotch to practice number words and other vocabulary in a new language with children.

Basic Hopscotch Instructions

1. Draw the Hopscotch Grid: Use chalk to draw a hopscotch grid on a sidewalk or driveway. You can also use masking tape on a floor indoors. A basic hopscotch grid consists of squares numbered from 1 to 10.
2. Number the Squares: Write the numbers 1 to 10 in the squares. If you’re focusing on learning number words in a new language, write the numbers in that language.
3. Play the Game:

• Throw a small stone or beanbag onto square one.
• Hop on one foot to square one, pick up the stone, and hop back.
• Repeat the process for each number up to 10.

Adding Language Learning to Hopscotch

1. Practice Number Words:

• Instead of writing the numbers in English, write them in the new language. For example, in Spanish, you would write “uno, dos, tres,” and so on.
• As your child hops on each square, encourage them to say the number word aloud in the new language.

2. Incorporate Colors:

• Color each square with different colors and write the color words in the new language.
• As they hop on each square, they can say both the number and the color in the new language. For example, “uno, rojo” (one, red).

3. Play Indoors:

• Create a hopscotch grid indoors using masking tape on the floor.
• Use small, soft objects like a beanbag or a rolled-up sock instead of a stone.
• This can be a great rainy-day activity that keeps kids active and learning.

4. Add Images for More Vocabulary:

• Add pictures of common objects, animals, or food items to each square along with the number.
• Encourage your child to say the name of the item in the new language when they hop on that square. For example, for a square with a picture of a cat, they could say “gato” in Spanish.

Why Movement Helps with Language Learning

Research has shown that physical activity can significantly enhance learning and memory. Movement increases blood flow to the brain, which helps improve cognitive functions. For children, combining physical activities like hopscotch with language learning can make the learning process more engaging and effective. Studies suggest that active learning can lead to better retention of new words and concepts.

Making Language Learning Fun and Motivating

It’s essential to introduce new languages to children in a way that is both fun and motivating. Games like hopscotch turn learning into a playful and enjoyable experience. When children associate learning with fun activities, they are more likely to develop a positive attitude towards the new language and feel motivated to practice regularly.

Conclusion

Using hopscotch to practice number words and other vocabulary in a new language is an excellent way to combine physical activity with language learning. Whether outdoors or indoors, this adaptable game can keep children engaged and excited about learning. By adding colors and images, you can expand their vocabulary and make the game even more educational. Remember, the key to successful language learning is to keep it fun, interactive, and full of movement. Happy hopping and learning!

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